
Comparison with Other States
Seven states, besides Colorado, (Illinois, Indiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, Pennsylvania, and Utah) have a single individual income tax rate, as opposed to a graduated rate. Thirty five states have graduated individual income tax rates that range from 2.0% to 12.0%. Seven states have no individual income tax (Alaska, Florida, Nevada, South Dakota, Texas, Washington and Wyoming).
Graduated Rate Comparisons
There are 17 states with the highest personal income bracket rate over 6.9%, the highest rate in any of the recent proposals. There are 18 states with the highest personal income bracket rate over 6.63%. There are 28 states with the highest personal income bracket rate over 5.9%. In other words, even with the higher rates contained in these proposals, Colorado’s personal income tax rates will be at or below the rates of most other states with income taxes.
Flat Rate Comparisons
At the proposed flat rate of 5.35%, Colorado will be tied with Minnesota for the second highest rate for the lowest income taxpayers of any state with an income tax. The 5.35% rate will be the highest rate on low income taxpayers in Colorado since the state instituted an income tax in 1937. The 5.35% would make Colorado’s flat tax rate the highest among states with single rates.
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